Restless legs syndrome

被引:34
作者
Silber, MH [1 ]
机构
[1] MAYO CLIN & MAYO FDN,SLEEP DISORDERS CTR,ROCHESTER,MN 55905
关键词
D O I
10.4065/72.3.261
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Restless legs syndrome is a common condition characterized by unpleasant limb sensations that are precipitated by rest and relieved by activity. Symptoms are worse during the evening and may result in insomnia, Most cases are idiopathic, although the condition is sometimes familial and may be associated with a range of medical illnesses, including chronic renal failure and iron deficiency anemia. Restless legs syndrome is responsive to several medications, including levodopa, dopamine agonists, benzodiazepines, opioids, and some anticonvulsants. A practical approach to management involves a stepwise plan, commencing with intermittent therapy with less potent agents for mild cases and progressing to medications with greater potency but a higher potential for side effects.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 264
页数:4
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