Pyrene-Functionalised, Alternating Copolyimide for Sensing Nitroaromatic Compounds

被引:62
作者
Burattini, Stefano [1 ]
Colquhoun, Howard M. [1 ]
Greenland, Barnaby W. [1 ]
Hayes, Wayne [1 ]
Wade, Mathew [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reading, Dept Chem, Reading RG6 6AD, Berks, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
fluorescence; modelling; sensors; supramolecular structures; synthesis; SEQUENCE INFORMATION; POLYMER-FILMS; FLUORESCENCE; TNT; SENSORS; RECOGNITION; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200800630
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
A novel, pyrene-functionalised copolymer has been synthesised in a single step via imidisation of poly(maleic anhydride-alt-1-octadecene) with 1-pyrenemethylamine, and its potential for the detection of volatile nitro aromatic compounds (NACs) evaluated. The new copolymer forms complexes in solution with NACs such as 2,5-dinitrobenzonitrile, as shown by H-1 NMR, UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Moreover, thin films of this copolymer, cast from THF solution, undergo almost instantaneous fluorescence quenching when exposed to the vapour of 2,5-dinitrobenzonitrile (a model for TNT) at ambient temperatures and pressures.
引用
收藏
页码:459 / 463
页数:5
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