Detection and quantification limits: basic concepts, international harmonization, and outstanding ("low-level") issues

被引:53
作者
Currie, LA [1 ]
机构
[1] NIST, Chem Sci Tech Lab, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
关键词
detection decisions; detection limits; quantification limits; international harmonization; blanks; variance function; reporting of low-level data;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2004.03.036
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A brief review is given of concepts, basic definitions, and terminology for metrological detection and quantification capabilities, representing harmonized recommendations and norms of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), respectively. Treatment of the (low-level) blank and variance function are discussed in some detail, together with special problems arising with detection decisions and the reporting of low-level data. Key references to the international documents follow, as well as specialized references addressing very low-level counting data, skewed environmental blank distributions, and multiple and multivariate detection decisions. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 149
页数:5
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