How linearly polarized is the X-ray beam from the X-ray generator?

被引:8
作者
Tanaka, S
Tsunemi, H
Hayashida, K
机构
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS | 1997年 / 36卷 / 9A期
关键词
X-rays; linear polarization; X-ray generator; Bremsstrahlung;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.36.5770
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report the measurement result of the degree to which X-rays from a conventional X-ray generator in the energy range up to 60 keV are linearly polarized. The X-ray generator we used in which the accelerated electrons hit the water-cooled metal head is widely used commercially. We measured the degree of linear polarization by employing a Thomson scattering process. We found that the degree of linear polarization depends only on the ratio between the X-ray energy from 20 keV to 60 keV and the applied voltage to the electron. The higher the ratio is, the higher the degree of linear polarization we obtain, whereas the weaker the X-ray intensity is. By selecting an appropriate combination between the applied voltage and the X-ray energy: we confirmed that we would obtain a mono-energetic highly linear polarized X-ray beam with enough intensity for practical use.
引用
收藏
页码:5770 / 5773
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
AGARWAL BK, 1989, XRAY SPECTROSCOPY
[2]  
BARKLA GC, 1905, PHILOS T R SOC LONDO, V204, P467
[3]  
FRAZER GW, 1989, NUCL INSTRUM METH A, V284, P483
[4]  
KITAMURA H, 1990, 8924 KEK, P108
[5]  
Kulenkampff H, 1928, ANN PHYS-BERLIN, V87, P597
[6]  
OKADA K, 1995, THESIS U TOKYO TOKYO
[7]   Basic performance of unitized Compton scattering type polarimeter [J].
Tomita, H ;
Sano, S ;
Sakurai, H ;
Noma, M ;
Gunji, S ;
Takase, E .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1996, 43 (03) :1527-1532
[8]   SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF A SOLID-STATE DETECTOR IN THE SOFT-X-RAY REGION [J].
TORII, K ;
TSUNEMI, H ;
MIYATA, E ;
HAYASHIDA, K .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1995, 361 (1-2) :364-371
[9]   DETECTION OF X-RAY-POLARIZATION WITH A CHARGE COUPLED DEVICE [J].
TSUNEMI, H ;
HAYASHIDA, K ;
TAMURA, K ;
NOMOTO, S ;
WADA, M ;
HIRANO, A ;
MIYATA, E .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1992, 321 (03) :629-631
[10]   MEASUREMENT OF X-RAY POLARIZATION OF CRAB-NEBULA [J].
WEISSKOPF, MC ;
COHEN, GG ;
KESTENBAUM, HL ;
LONG, KS ;
NOVICK, R ;
WOLFF, RS .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1976, 208 (03) :L125-L128