The mechanism(s) of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction:: Potassium channels, redox O2 sensors, and controversies

被引:117
作者
Archer, S [1 ]
Michelakis, E
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Med Cardiol, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Vasc Biol Grp, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
来源
NEWS IN PHYSIOLOGICAL SCIENCES | 2002年 / 17卷
关键词
D O I
10.1152/nips.01388.2002
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 [生理学];
摘要
Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction matches perfusion to ventilation and optimizes systemic oxygenation. Alterations in Pot are sensed by a vascular redox O-2 sensor in the pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell, probably within the mitochondria. This creates a signal that modulates redox-sensitive K+ channels, thereby controlling membrane potential, Ca2+ entry, and tone.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 137
页数:7
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