Refinement of hydrogen positions in natural chondrodite by powder neutron diffraction: implications for the stability of humite minerals

被引:12
作者
Berry, AJ [1 ]
James, M
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Earth Sci, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Neutron Scattering Grp, Menai, NSW 2234, Australia
关键词
powder neutron diffraction; chondrodite; Rietveld refinement; humite minerals;
D O I
10.1180/0026461026630040
中图分类号
P57 [矿物学];
学科分类号
070901 ;
摘要
The structure of a natural sample of chondrodite (Mg4.89Fe0.07Si2.04O8F1.54(OH)(0.46)) was refined using powder neutron diffraction data and the Rietveld technique (P2(1)/b; Z = 2; a = 4.7204(1) Angstrom, b = 10.2360(3) Angstrom; c = 7.8252(2) Angstrom; alpha = 109.11(1)degrees; V = 357.26(2) Angstrom(3)). Hydrogen was found to occupy the H I site. The significance of hydrogen at this site is discussed in terms of hydrogen-bond stabilization of humite structures containing varying amounts of OH, F and Ti. Arguments are proposed as to why the F and Ti contents of natural humites usually result in only one H per formula unit when there is no crystal-chemical reason why fully hydrated samples should not be favoured.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 449
页数:9
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