Are Results of Tinnitus Retraining Therapy Maintained over Time? 18-Month Follow-Up after Completion of Therapy

被引:26
作者
Forti, S. [1 ]
Costanzo, S. [3 ]
Crocetti, A. [3 ]
Pignataro, L. [2 ,4 ]
Del Bo, L. [3 ]
Ambrosetti, U. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Audiol Unit, Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Otolaryngol Unit, Fdn IRCCS Osped Maggiore Policlin Mangiagalli & R, Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Milan, Fdn Ascolta & Vivi, Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Sci Chirurg Specialist, Milan, Italy
关键词
Tinnitus; Tinnitus retraining therapy; Long-term follow-up;
D O I
10.1159/000212106
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100103 [病原生物学]; 100213 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
摘要
Tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT) is a useful treatment for tinnitus. The aim of this study was to evaluate the results-obtained after 18 months of TRT as well as 18 months after completion of therapy, i.e. 36 months after initiation of TRT. Forty-five subjects suffering from an idiopathic tinnitus with or without hyperacusis for at least 6 months were recruited. There were significant improvements during therapy (p < 0.001) and the mean Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) was lowered by more than 20 points. These improvements persisted 18 months after treatment completion. Furthermore, the percentage of patients reporting the disappearance of their difficulties in various activities (relaxation, concentration, sleep, social relations and work) increased continuously after treatment completion. TRT improved self-perceived disability induced by chronic tinnitus for a long time after the end of therapy. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:286 / 289
页数:4
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