The cancer genome

被引:2449
作者
Stratton, Michael R. [1 ,2 ]
Campbell, Peter J. [1 ,3 ]
Futreal, P. Andrew [1 ]
机构
[1] Wellcome Trust Sanger Inst, Canc Genome Project, Cambridge CB10 1SA, England
[2] Inst Canc Res, Sutton SM2 5NG, Surrey, England
[3] Univ Cambridge, Dept Haematol, Cambridge CB2 2XY, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
COLORECTAL CANCERS; HUMAN BREAST; SOMATIC MUTATIONS; LUNG-CANCER; LEUKEMIA; PATHWAYS; GENES; THERAPY; TUMORS; SUSCEPTIBILITY;
D O I
10.1038/nature07943
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
All cancers arise as a result of changes that have occurred in the DNA sequence of the genomes of cancer cells. Over the past quarter of a century much has been learnt about these mutations and the abnormal genes that operate in human cancers. We are now, however, moving into an era in which it will be possible to obtain the complete DNA sequence of large numbers of cancer genomes. These studies will provide us with a detailed and comprehensive perspective on how individual cancers have developed.
引用
收藏
页码:719 / 724
页数:6
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