Heterochromatin revisited

被引:1034
作者
Grewal, Shiv I. S. [1 ]
Jia, Songtao [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI, Mol Cell Biol Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrg2008
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 [遗传学]; 090102 [作物遗传育种];
摘要
The formation of heterochromatin, which requires methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 and the subsequent recruitment of chromodomain proteins such as heterochromatin protein HP1, serves as a model for the role of histone modifications and chromatin assembly in epigenetic control of the genome. Recent studies in Schizosaccharomyces pombe indicate that heterochromatin serves as a dynamic platform to recruit and spread a myriad of regulatory proteins across extended domains to control various chromosomal processes, including transcription, chromosome segregation and long-range chromatin interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 46
页数:12
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