Lower gastrointestinal bleeding: a review

被引：33

作者：

Edelman, David A. ^{[1
]}

Sugawa, Choichi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Wayne State Univ, Dept Surg, Detroit, MI 48202 USA

来源：

SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES | 2007年 / 21卷 / 04期

关键词：

LGIB; gastrointestinal bleeding; colonoscopy; review; hematochezia; MASSIVE COLONIC HEMORRHAGE; COLONOSCOPIC POLYPECTOMY; CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY; DIVERTICULAR-DISEASE; URGENT COLONOSCOPY; SMALL-BOWEL; EPINEPHRINE INJECTION; INTERNAL HEMORRHOIDS; RADIATION PROCTITIS; SEVERE HEMATOCHEZIA;

D O I：

10.1007/s00464-006-9191-7

中图分类号：

R61 [外科手术学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB) continues to be a problem for physicians. Acute LGIB is defined as bleeding that emanates from a source distal to the ligament of Treitz. Although 80% of all LGIB will stop spontaneously, the identification of the bleeding source remains challenging and rebleeding can occur in 25% of cases. Some patients with severe hematochezia require urgent attention to minimize further bleeding and complications. This article reviews the causes, diagnostic methods, and endoscopic treatment of LGIB.

引用

页码：514 / 520

页数：7

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