CYP2D6 copy number distribution in the US population

被引:34
作者
Beoris, Michelle [1 ]
Wilson, Jean Amos [1 ]
Garces, Jorge A. [1 ]
Lukowiak, Andrew A. [1 ]
机构
[1] AltheaDx, 10578 Sci Ctr Dr, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
关键词
codeine; gene duplication; cytochrome P450 CYP2D6; gene deletion; pharmacogenetics; CYTOCHROME-P450; 2D6; CYP2C19; GENOTYPES; GUIDELINE; GENETICS; UPDATE;
D O I
10.1097/FPC.0000000000000188
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
The cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) gene is perhaps the most well characterized gene involved in drug metabolism and is known to have both gene duplication and deletion variants that are inheritable and stable. In a set of over 30 000 deidentified clinical samples we found that 12.6% of all patients tested had zero, one, or three or more copies of the CYP2D6 gene. On the basis of the combined frequency and impact of these variants, we believe that CYP2D6 copy number variation may account for the single most impactful genetic anomaly as it relates to pharmacogenetic directed therapies.
引用
收藏
页码:96 / 99
页数:4
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