Structural and Functional Insights into Sulfide:Quinone Oxidoreductase

被引:115
作者
Brito, Jose A. [1 ]
Sousa, Filipa L. [1 ]
Stelter, Meike [1 ]
Bandeiras, Tiago M. [1 ]
Vonrhein, Clemens [2 ]
Teixeira, Miguel [1 ]
Pereira, Manuela M. [1 ]
Archer, Margarida [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nova Lisboa, Inst Tecnol Quim & Biol, P-2780157 Oeiras, Portugal
[2] Global Phasing Ltd, Cambridge CB3 0AX, England
关键词
II NADH DEHYDROGENASE; QUINONE OXIDOREDUCTASE; ACIDIANUS-AMBIVALENS; HYDROGEN-SULFIDE; PROTEIN; OXIDATION; REDUCTASE; SULFUR; ENZYME; PURIFICATION;
D O I
10.1021/bi9003827
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) was isolated from the membranes of the hyperthermoacidophilic archaeon Acidianus ambivalens, and its X-ray structure, the first reported for an SQR, was determined to 2.6 angstrom resolution. This enzyme was functionally and structurally characterized and was shown to have two redox active sites: a covalently bound FAD and an adjacent pair of cysteine residues. Most interestingly, the X-ray structure revealed the presence of a chain of three sulfur atoms bridging those two cysteine residues. The possible implications of this observation in the catalytic mechanism for sulfide oxidation are discussed, and the role of SQR in the sulfur dependent bioenergetics of A. ambivalens, linked to oxygen reduction, is addressed.
引用
收藏
页码:5613 / 5622
页数:10
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