Sustained protective effects of 7-monohydroxyethylrutoside in an in vivo model of cardiac ischemia-reperfusion

被引:28
作者
De Celle, T [1 ]
Heeringa, P [1 ]
Strzelecka, AE [1 ]
Bast, A [1 ]
Smits, JF [1 ]
Janssen, BJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maastricht, Cardiovasc Res Inst Maastricht, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词
MonoHER; reperfusion; oxidative stress; necrosis; neutrophil; cardiac function;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.05.017
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Earlier studies have shown that 7-monohydroxyethylrutoside (monoHER), an antioxidant flavonoid, protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. In this study, we investigated potential sustained cardioprotective effects of monoHER in a model of ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) in mice. Ischemia was induced for 30 min by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery. Afterwards, the ligature was removed and reperfusion was allowed for 6 or 24 h or 2 weeks. MonoHER (500 mg/kg) was given intraperitoneally (i.p.) one hour before ischemia. Treatment with monoHER significantly attenuated myocardial neutrophil influx both at 6 and 24 h after reperfusion by 77% and 76%, respectively. Infarct size was also significantly reduced, 24 h and 2 weeks after reperfusion by 58% and 49%, respectively. Whereas ischemia-reperfusion had no influence on basal levels of cardiac contractility (+dp/dt), responses to dobutamine were blunted 24 h and 2 weeks after reperfusion. In mice treated with monoHER, cardiac contractility response was significantly restored. These results indicate that monoHER exerts a sustained cardioprotective effect on ischemia-reperfusion injury and prevents deterioration of cardiac contractility. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 212
页数:8
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