Tendon and ligament engineering:: from cell biology to in vivo application

被引:58
作者
Hoffmann, Andrea [1 ]
Gross, Gerhard [1 ]
机构
[1] German Res Ctr Biotechnol GBF, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
关键词
gene therapy; ligament; regenerative therapy; tendon; tissue engineering;
D O I
10.2217/17460751.1.4.563
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
Tendons and ligaments are related connective tissues that join muscle to bone and bone to bone, respectively. Tendon and ligament injuries are widely distributed clinical problems in society and while healing of such disorders can occur, the original biological properties of the tissue do not return to normal. in this review, recent work on tendon and ligament development and the use of growth factors for successful cellular therapy of tendon and ligament disorders are discussed. in addition, anti-inflammatory concepts for the treatment of tendon and ligament injuries and recent developments in stem cell engineering for tendon and ligament tissues are examined. Lastly, gene transfer strategies for therapeutic applications to heal tendon and ligament disorders are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:563 / 574
页数:12
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