Trial of the University Assistance Program for Alcohol Use Among Mandated Students

被引:23
作者
Amaro, Hortensia [1 ]
Ahl, Marilyn
Matsumoto, Atsushi
Prado, Guillermo [2 ]
Mule, Christina
Kemmemer, Amaura
Larimer, Mary E. [3 ]
Masi, Dale [4 ,5 ]
Mantella, Philomena
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Bouve Coll Hlth Sci, Inst Urban Hlth Res, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Miami, FL 33136 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[5] MASI Res Consultants Inc, Boston, MA USA
关键词
HEALTH COLLEGE ALCOHOL; BRIEF INTERVENTION; BEHAVIORAL HEALTH; DRINKING MOTIVES; SUBSTANCE-USE; STRATEGIES; CONSUMPTION; PREDICTORS; PREVENTION; MAGNITUDE;
D O I
10.15288/jsads.2009.s16.45
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a brief intervention for mandated students in the context of the University Assistance Program, a Student Assistance Program developed and modeled after workplace Employee Assistance Programs. Method: Participants were 265 (196 males and 69 females) judicially mandated college students enrolled in a large, urban university in the northeast United States. All participants were sanctioned by the University's judicial office for all alcohol- or drug-related violation. Participants were randomized to one of two intervention conditions (the University Assistance Program or services as usual) and were assessed at baseline and 3 and 6 months after intervention. Results: Growth curve analyses showed that. relative to services as usual, the University Assistance Program was more efficacious in reducing past-90-day weekday alcohol consumption and the number of alcohol-related consequences while increasing past-90-day use of protective behaviors and coping skills No significant differences in growth trajectories were found between the two intervention conditions on past-90-day blood alcohol concentration. total alcohol consumption. or weekend consumption. Conclusions: The University Assistance Program may have a possible advantage over service., as usual for mandated student. (J Stud. Alcohol Drugs, Supplement No. 16: 45-56. 2009)
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 56
页数:12
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