Spontaneous-emission suppression on arbitrary atomic transitions

被引:42
作者
Evers, J [1 ]
Keitel, CH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.163601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a very simple scheme to slow down the usual exponential decay of upper state population in an atomic two-level system considerably. The scheme uses an additional possibly intense field with frequency lower than the total decay width of the atomic transition. This allows for additional decay channels with the exchange of one or more low-frequency photons during an atomic transition. These channels may then interfere with each other. The intensity and frequency of the low-frequency field are shown to act as two control parameters modifying duration and amount of the population trapping. An extension of the scheme to include transitions to more than one lower state is straightforward.
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页数:4
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