Current concepts in management of pain in children in the emergency department

被引：154

作者：

Krauss, Baruch S. ^{[1
,2
]}

Calligaris, Lorenzo ^{[3
]}

Green, Steven M. ^{[4
]}

Barbi, Egidio ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Boston Childrens Hosp, Div Emergency Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA USA

[3] IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Inst Maternal & Child Hlth, Trieste, Italy

[4] Loma Linda Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Emergency Med, Loma Linda, CA USA

来源：

LANCET | 2016年 / 387卷 / 10013期

关键词：

RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; PEDIATRIC PAIN; INTRANASAL FENTANYL; INTRAVENOUS CANNULATION; PROCEDURAL SEDATION; VAPOCOOLANT SPRAY; ABDOMINAL-PAIN; CEREBRAL-PALSY; ANALGESIA; ACETAMINOPHEN;

D O I：

10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61686-X

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

Pain is common in children presenting to emergency departments with episodic illnesses, acute injuries, and exacerbation of chronic disorders. We review recognition and assessment of pain in infants and children and discuss the manifestations of pain in children with chronic illness, recurrent pain syndromes, and cognitive impairment, including the difficulties of pain management in these patients. Non-pharmacological interventions, as adjuncts to pharmacological management for acute anxiety and pain, are described by age and development. We discuss the pharmacological management of acute pain and anxiety, reviewing invasive and non-invasive routes of administration, pharmacology, and adverse effects.

引用

页码：83 / 92

页数：10

共 117 条

[1]

Akorn, EMLA CREAM US PACK I

[2]

American Psychiatric Association, 2000, FORCE DSM 4 DSM 4 T, V4th ed., DOI 10.1176/dsm10.1176/appi.books.9780890420249.dsm-iv-tr

[3]

[Anonymous], LEX DRUGS DRUG DAT

[4]

[Anonymous], 2022, E DIT HOSP ACCR REQ

[5]

[Anonymous], 2012, Paediatr Anaesth, V22, P11

[6]

[Anonymous], 1950, The Psychology of Intelligence

[7]

Psychopathological symptoms in child and adolescent migraine and tension-type headache: A meta-analysis [J].

Balottin, Umberto ;

Poli, Paolo Fusar ;

Termine, Cristiano ;

Molteni, Silvia ;

Galli, Federica .

CEPHALALGIA, 2013, 33 (02) :112-122

[8]

Managing chronic pain in children and adolescents - Procedural sedation should be considered [J].

Barbi, E ;

Gerarduzzi, T ;

Marchetti, F .

BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 327 (7416) :681-681

[9]

Pediatric pain management in the emergency department [J].

Bauman, BH ;

McManus, JG .

EMERGENCY MEDICINE CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2005, 23 (02) :393-+

[10]

EFFECTIVENESS OF PREHOSPITAL MORPHINE, FENTANYL, AND METHOXYFLURANE IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS [J].

Bendall, Jason C. ;

Simpson, Paul M. ;

Middleton, Paul M. .

PREHOSPITAL EMERGENCY CARE, 2011, 15 (02) :158-165

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →