Enzymatic microtiter plate-based nitrate detection in environmental and medical analysis

被引:33
作者
Borcherding, H [1 ]
Leikefeld, S [1 ]
Frey, C [1 ]
Diekmann, S [1 ]
Steinrücke, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Mol Biotechnol, D-07745 Jena, Germany
关键词
nitrate reductase; nitrate; NO detection; Griess reaction; microtiter plate; Pseudomonas stutzeri;
D O I
10.1006/abio.2000.4585
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Our microtiter plate assay is based on the enzymatic reduction of nitrate by dissimilatory nitrate reductase from Pseudomonas stutzeri [EC 1.7.99.4]. Exogenous redox mediators like methyl viologen, methylene blue, and cibachron blue were applied to reduce nitrate reductase. Concentrations of 0.02-0.9 mM nitrate can be detected with +/-6% standard deviation, by using a photometric Griess reaction for the formed nitrite. Nitrate reductase is stable in the pH range 6.5-9.0 and works in the temperature range 4-76 degrees C. The assay shows no interferences with salt content up to 1 M chloride or 11 mM chlorate, and serum albumin content up to 50 mg/ml, The time demand of our two-step procedure is 20 min/100 samples. Nitrate reductase could be conserved on site of the wells of microtiter plates for at least 6 months at room temperature, The nitrate assay was applied in environmental and consumer goods analysis, and for medical diagnostics in human plasma samples. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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