Equilibrium configurations of fluids and their stability in higher dimensions

被引:37
作者
Cardoso, Vitor [1 ]
Gualtieri, Leonardo
机构
[1] Univ Mississippi, Dept Phys & Astron, University, MS 38677 USA
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] Sez INFN Roma 1, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0264-9381/23/24/001
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study equilibrium shapes, stability and possible bifurcation diagrams of fluids in higher dimensions, held together by either surface tension or self-gravity. We consider the equilibrium shape and stability problem of self-gravitating spheroids, establishing the formalism to generalize the MacLaurin sequence to higher dimensions. We show that such simple models, of interest on their own, also provide accurate descriptions of their general relativistic relatives with event horizons. The examples worked out here hint at some model-independent dynamics, and thus at some universality: smooth objects seem always to be well described by both 'replicas' (either self-gravity or surface tension). As an example, we exhibit an instability afflicting self-gravitating (Newtonian) fluid cylinders. This instability is the exact analogue, within Newtonian gravity, of the Gregory-Laflamme instability in general relativity. Another example considered is a self-gravitating Newtonian torus made of a homogeneous incompressible fluid. We recover the features of the black ring in general relativity.
引用
收藏
页码:7151 / 7198
页数:48
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