Smoking and personality predictors in young Spanish people

被引：22

作者：

Canals, J

Blade, J

Domenech, E

机构：

[1] PRIMARY CARE UNIT,TARRAGONA,SPAIN

[2] UNIV AUTONOMA BARCELONA,DEPT HLTH & SOCIAL PSYCHOL,E-08193 BARCELONA,SPAIN

来源：

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 1997年 / 23卷 / 05期

关键词：

CIGARETTE-SMOKING; TRAIT ANXIETY; UNITED-STATES; SMOKERS; BEHAVIOR; DISEASE; SCORES;

D O I：

10.1016/S0191-8869(97)00096-2

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The influence of personality on age at smoking initiation, daily cigarette consumption and tobacco dependence was assessed in a sample of adolescents. Personality traits were evaluated by the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Junior at the age of 11 and 12 and smoking habits were reported at 18. Psychoticism was the most closely related to smoking. Any previous personality characteristic accounted for 6.2% of the quantity of cigarettes used. Other predictors such as environmental, biological and psychopathological factors could contribute to the initiation and maintenance of smoking habits. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.

引用

页码：905 / 908

页数：4

共 25 条

[1] PERSONALITY-CORRELATES OF SMOKING-BEHAVIOR IN MEN WITH HEART-DISEASE [J].