Artificial Intelligence and the 'Good Society': the US, EU, and UK approach

被引:323
作者
Cath, Corinne [1 ,2 ]
Wachter, Sandra [1 ,2 ]
Mittelstadt, Brent [1 ,2 ]
Taddeo, Mariarosaria [1 ,2 ]
Floridi, Luciano [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Oxford Internet Inst, Oxford OX1 3JS, England
[2] Alan Turing Inst, Headquartered British Lib, 96 Euston Rd, London NW1 2DB, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Algorithms; Artificial intelligence; Data ethics; Good society; Human dignity;
D O I
10.1007/s11948-017-9901-7
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
In October 2016, the White House, the European Parliament, and the UK House of Commons each issued a report outlining their visions on how to prepare society for the widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI). In this article, we provide a comparative assessment of these three reports in order to facilitate the design of policies favourable to the development of a 'good AI society'. To do so, we examine how each report addresses the following three topics: (a) the development of a 'good AI society'; (b) the role and responsibility of the government, the private sector, and the research community (including academia) in pursuing such a development; and (c) where the recommendations to support such a development may be in need of improvement. Our analysis concludes that the reports address adequately various ethical, social, and economic topics, but come short of providing an overarching political vision and long-term strategy for the development of a 'good AI society'. In order to contribute to fill this gap, in the conclusion we suggest a two-pronged approach.
引用
收藏
页码:505 / 528
页数:24
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