On the use of NiO as sintering additive for BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-α

被引:57
作者
Costa, R. [1 ]
Gruenbaum, N. [2 ]
Berger, M. -H. [1 ]
Dessemond, L. [2 ]
Thorel, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, Ctr Mat, UMR 7633, F-91003 Evry, France
[2] CNRS, Lab Electrochim & Physicochim Mat & Interfaces, Grp Grenoble, INP,UJF,UMR 5631, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
关键词
Proton conductor; Perovskite; Sintering; BaCeO3; NiO; DOPED BARIUM CERATE; NEUTRON POWDER DIFFRACTION; CHEMICAL-STABILITY; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; FUEL-CELL; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; PROTONIC CONDUCTORS; BACEO3; NONSTOICHIOMETRY; PEROVSKITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2009.02.018
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of nickel oxide addition on the densification behaviour and electrical conductivity of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-alpha (BCY10) is investigated. Small addition (4 mol%) of this sintering aid reduces the sintering temperature by 200 degrees C and promotes the densification. 95% of the theoretical density was reached after sintering at 1250 degrees C for 10 h in air. Addition of NiO has no detrimental effect on the total conductivity of BCY10 in wet hydrogen. Nevertheless, the activation energy of the recorded blocking effect is higher than that of the bulk contribution, indicating different electrical properties between grains and internal interfaces in pure and NiO doped BCY10. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:891 / 895
页数:5
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   Electrochemical properties of BaCe0.8Gd0.2O3 electrolyte films deposited on Ni-BaCe0.8Gd0.2O3 substrates [J].
Agarwal, V ;
Liu, ML .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 144 (03) :1035-1040
[2]   Enhanced sintering of yttrium-doped barium zirconate by addition of ZnO [J].
Babilo, P ;
Haile, SM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2005, 88 (09) :2362-2368
[3]  
Bohn HG, 2000, J AM CERAM SOC, V83, P768
[4]   IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY OF GADOLINIUM-DOPED BARIUM CERATE PEROVSKITES [J].
BONANOS, N ;
ELLIS, B ;
KNIGHT, KS ;
MAHMOOD, MN .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1989, 35 (1-2) :179-188
[5]   Chemical stability study of BaCe0.9Nd0.1O3-alpha high-temperature proton-conducting ceramic [J].
Chen, FL ;
Sorensen, OT ;
Meng, GY ;
Peng, DK .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1997, 7 (03) :481-485
[6]  
COSTA R, 2008, P 8 SOFC FOR, pA1103
[7]   Synthesis of BaCeO3 and BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-δ from mixed oxalate precursors [J].
de Oliveira, Ana Paula Almeida ;
Hafsaoui, Julien ;
Hochepied, Jean-Francois ;
Berger, Marie-Helene ;
Thorel, Alain .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2007, 27 (13-15) :3597-3600
[8]   Electrical conductivity of the proton conductor BaZr0.9Y0.1O3-δ obtained by high temperature annealing [J].
Duval, S. B. C. ;
Holtappels, P. ;
Vogt, U. F. ;
Pomjakushina, E. ;
Conder, K. ;
Stimming, U. ;
Graule, T. .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2007, 178 (25-26) :1437-1441
[9]   Tailoring the chemical stability of Ba(Ce0.8-xZrx)Y0.2O3-δ protonic conductors for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (IT-SOFCs) [J].
Fabbri, Emiliana ;
D'Epifanio, Alessandra ;
Di Bartolomeo, Elisabetta ;
Licoccia, Silvia ;
Traversa, Enrico .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2008, 179 (15-16) :558-564
[10]   Phase transitions in BaCeO3:: neutron diffraction and Raman studies [J].
Genet, F ;
Loridant, S ;
Ritter, C ;
Lucazeau, G .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 1999, 60 (12) :2009-2021