Recent Canadian advances in nuclear-based hydrogen production and the thermochemical Cu-Cl cycle

被引:184
作者
Naterer, G. [1 ]
Suppiah, S. [2 ]
Lewis, M. [3 ]
Gabriel, K. [4 ]
Dincer, I.
Rosen, M. A.
Fowler, M. [5 ]
Rizvi, G.
Easton, E. B.
Ikeda, B. M. [6 ]
Kaye, M. H. [6 ]
Lu, L. [6 ]
Pioro, I. [6 ]
Spekkens, P. [7 ]
Tremaine, P. [8 ]
Mostaghimi, J. [9 ]
Avsec, J. [10 ]
Jiang, J. [11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ontario, Inst Technol, UOIT, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada
[2] AECL Res, Hydrogen Isotopes Technol Branch, Chalk River, ON K0J 1J0, Canada
[3] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem Engn, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[4] UOIT, Res, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada
[5] Univ Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[6] UOIT, Fac Energy Syst & Nucl Sci, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada
[7] Ontario Power Generat, Pickering, ON, Canada
[8] Univ Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[9] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E5, Canada
[10] Univ Maribor, Fac Energy Technol, Krshko 8270, Slovenia
[11] Univ Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Nuclear-based hydrogen production; Thermochemical copper-chlorine cycle; Electrolysis; COPPER-CHLORINE CYCLE; PRODUCTION STEP; CUPRIC CHLORIDE; POWER-PLANTS; ENERGY; DECOMPOSITION; ELECTRODES; ECONOMY; STORAGE; HEAT;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.01.090
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
This paper presents recent Canadian advances in nuclear-based production of hydrogen by electrolysis and the thermochemical copper-chlorine (Cu-Cl) cycle. This includes individual process and reactor developments within the Cu-Cl cycle, thermochemical properties, advanced materials, controls, safety, reliability, economic analysis of electrolysis at off-peak hours, and integrating hydrogen plants with Canada's nuclear power plants. These enabling technologies are being developed by a Canadian consortium, as part of the Generation IV International Forum (GIF) for hydrogen production from the next generation of nuclear reactors. (C) 2009 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2901 / 2917
页数:17
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