Field emission of zinc oxide nanowires grown on carbon cloth

被引:180
作者
Jo, SH [1 ]
Banerjee, D [1 ]
Ren, ZF [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Coll, Dept Phys, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1784543
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
An extremely low operating electric field has been achieved on zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowire field emitters grown on carbon cloth. Thermal vaporization and condensation was used to grow the nanowires from a mixture source of ZnO and graphite powders in a tube furnace. An emission current density of 1 mA/cm(2) was obtained at an operating electric field of 0.7 V/mum. Such low field results from an extremely high field enhancement factor of 4.11 x 10(4) due to a combined effect of the high intrinsic aspect ratio of ZnO nanowires and the woven geometry of carbon cloth. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1407 / 1409
页数:3
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