Sling launch of a mass using superconducting levitation

被引:10
作者
Tidman, DA
机构
[1] DATAssociates, Inc., 6801 Benjamin St., McLean
关键词
D O I
10.1109/20.477577
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A sling concept is discussed in which a projectile could be slowly accelerated around a circular path to extremely high velocity (>10 km/s) in a closed evacuated cryogenic tube that guides it around the circular path. A high normal conductivity layer is maintained on the inner surface of the guide tube, and a launch package with superconducting magnets is levitated in the tube so that EM drag is minimized and it moves in a nearly frictionless state. An accelerating coriolis force is then experienced inside the tube by driving a smooth low-speed displacement motion of the entire accelerator tube using rotating machinery distributed outside the closed tube around the circular path. The projectile accelerates under a force propertional to its mass and in a manner equivalent to sliding down an inclined plane of very small angle in a gravitational field of strength increasing as the square of the projectile velocity. This accelerating wave can be programmed to travel around the accelerator at extremely high speed. The kinetic energy invested in moving the circular guide tube is small compared with that in the projectile, although the tube momentum is dominant, Future applications depend on advances in the technology of strong superconducting levitation, but could range from hypervelocity impact research using small masses to the launch of large masses (tons) into space from the surface of the earth or moon.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 247
页数:8
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