Extraction and characterization of an alginate from the brown seaweed Sargassum turbinarioides Grunow

被引:198
作者
Fenoradosoa, Taratra Andree [1 ,2 ]
Ali, Ghina [1 ]
Delattre, Cedric [1 ]
Laroche, Celine [1 ]
Petit, Emmanuel [3 ]
Wadouachi, Anne [3 ]
Michaud, Philippe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Blaise Pascal, Lab Genie Chim & Biochim, F-63174 Aubiere, France
[2] Univ Antsiranana 201, Lab Chim Subst Nat, Diego Suarez, Madagascar
[3] Univ Picardie Jules Verne, UMR 6219, Lab Glucides, F-80039 Amiens, France
关键词
Polysaccharide; Alginate; Sargassum; ACID; HYDROLYSIS;
D O I
10.1007/s10811-009-9432-y
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
Matrix polysaccharide from the brown algae Sargassum turbinarioides collected in the coastal waters of Nosy Be (Madagascar) in the Indian Ocean was isolated and its structure was studied by H-1-NMR spectroscopy, FT-IR, SEC-MALLS and HPAEC. An alginate with a molecular weight of 5.528 x 10(5) g mol(-1) was identified as sole polysaccharide. Values of the M/G ratio, F (GG), F (MM) and F (GM) (or F (GM)) blocks were measured at respectively 0.94, 0.39, 0.36 and 0.25 and compared with those of alginates from other Sargassum species. This sodium alginate appeared similar to some of the other Sargassum alginates with M/G < 1, high values of homopolymeric blocks (eta < 1) and significant polyguluronic block content.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 137
页数:7
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