Seismogenic potential and earthquake hazard assessment in the Tell Atlas of Algeria

被引:74
作者
Aoudia, A [1 ]
Vaccari, F
Suhadolc, P
Meghraoui, M
机构
[1] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Sci Terra, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[2] Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, SAND Grp, Trieste, Italy
[3] CNR, Grp Nazl Difesa Terremoti, Rome, Italy
[4] Inst Phys Globe Strasbourg, EOST, F-67084 Strasbourg, France
关键词
active faulting; deterministic seismic hazard; Algeria; seismicity;
D O I
10.1023/A:1009848714019
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Seismotectonic zonation studies in the Tell Atlas of Algeria, a branch of the Africa-Eurasia plate boundary, provide a valuable input for deterministic seismic hazard calculations. We delineate a number of seismogenic zones from causal relationships established between geological structures and earthquakes and compile a working seismic catalogue mainly from readily available sources. To this catalogue, for a most rational and best-justified hazard analysis, we add estimates of earthquake size translated from active faulting characteristics. We assess the regional seismic hazard using a deterministic procedure based on the computation of complete synthetic seismograms (up to 1 Hz) by the modal summation technique. As a result, we generate seismic hazard maps of maximum velocity, maximum displacement, and design ground acceleration that blend information from geology, historical seismicity and observational seismology, leading to better estimates of the earthquake hazard throughout northern Algeria. Our analysis and the resulting maps illustrate how different the estimate of seismic hazard is based primarily on combined geologic and seismological data with respect to the one for which only information from earthquake catalogues has been used.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 98
页数:20
相关论文
共 82 条
[1]  
Aki K., 1987, NATO ASI SER C-MATH, P3
[2]  
Ambraseys N. N., 1982, Bollettino di Geofisica Teorica ed Applicada, V24, P31
[3]  
Ambraseys NN, 1996, EARTHQ ENG STRUCT D, V25, P371, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9845(199604)25:4<371::AID-EQE550>3.0.CO
[4]  
2-A
[5]  
AMBRASEYS NN, 1975, GEODYNAMICS TODAY, P7
[6]  
ANDERSON RV, 1936, MEM SOC GEOL AM, V4
[7]  
[Anonymous], 1957, SERV CARTE GEOL ALGE
[8]  
[Anonymous], 1977, COMPTE RENDU SOMMAIR
[9]  
[Anonymous], SOLUTION INVERSE PRO
[10]  
[Anonymous], EURO EARTHENG