The binary pyrene/heptakis-(6-amino-6-deoxy)-β-cyclodextrin complex:: a suitable chiral discriminator.: Spectrofluorimetric study of the effect of some α-amino acids and esters on the stability of the binary complex
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D'Anna, F
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Dipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, ItalyDipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
D'Anna, F
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Riela, S
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Dipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, ItalyDipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
Riela, S
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]
Lo Meo, P
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Dipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, ItalyDipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
Lo Meo, P
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]
Gruttadauria, M
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Dipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, ItalyDipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
Gruttadauria, M
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Noto, R
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Dipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, ItalyDipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
Noto, R
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]
机构:
[1] Dipartimento Chim Organ E Paterno, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
The effect of some alpha-amino acids and their esters on the stability of the binary pyrene/heptakis-(6-amino-6-deoxy)-beta-cyclodextrin (py/am-beta-CD) complex has been studied by means of fluorescence spectroscopy at two pH values (8.0 and 9.0). The binary complex was generally stabilized by adding the ternary agent at pH 8.0. A more varied substrate effect is observed at pH 9.0 where am-beta-CD is present in the uncharged form. The conditional constant (beta(2)) values determined by L/D alpha-amino acids show that the binary complex is a suitable receptor for chiral recognition. The enantiomer selectivity values obtained, ranging from 1.2 up to 7.4, are generally higher than those reported for alpha-amino acids and their derivatives by modified cyclodextrins. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.