ACHN-490, a Neoglycoside with Potent In Vitro Activity against Multidrug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates

被引:99
作者
Endimiani, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Hujer, Kristine M. [1 ,2 ]
Hujer, Andrea M. [1 ]
Armstrong, Eliana S. [3 ]
Choudhary, Yuvraj [1 ]
Aggen, James B.
Bonomo, Robert A. [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Louis Stokes Cleveland Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Res Serv, Cleveland, OH USA
[2] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[3] Achaogen Inc, San Francisco, CA USA
[4] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[5] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Microbiol, Sch Med, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
AMINOGLYCOSIDE ACTION; POLYMYXIN-B; SUSCEPTIBILITY; PREVALENCE; GENES;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.00556-09
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学];
摘要
The in vitro activity of ACHN-490, a novel aminoglycoside ("neoglycoside"), was evaluated against 102 multidrug-resistant (MDR) Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, including a subset of 25 strains producing the KPC carbapenemase. MIC50 values for gentamicin, tobramycin, and amikacin were 8 mu g/ml, 32 mu g/ml, and 2 mu g/ml, respectively; MIC90 values for the same antimicrobials were >= 64 mu g/ml, >= 64 mu g/ml, and 32 mu g/ml, respectively. ACHN-490 showed an MIC50 of 0.5 mu g/ml and an MIC90 of 1 mu g/ml, which are significantly lower than those of comparator aminoglycosides. ACHN-490 represents a promising aminoglycoside for the treatment of MDR K. pneumoniae isolates, including those producing KPC beta-lactamase.
引用
收藏
页码:4504 / 4507
页数:4
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