A 36 cm(2) large monolithic pn-charge coupled device x-ray detector for the European XMM satellite mission

被引：58

作者：

Struder, L ^{[1
]}

Brauninger, H ^{[1
]}

Briel, U ^{[1
]}

Hartmann, R ^{[1
]}

Hartner, G ^{[1
]}

Hauff, D ^{[1
]}

Krause, N ^{[1
]}

Maier, B ^{[1
]}

Meidinger, N ^{[1
]}

Pfeffermann, E ^{[1
]}

Popp, M ^{[1
]}

Reppin, C ^{[1
]}

Richter, R ^{[1
]}

Stotter, D ^{[1
]}

Trumper, J ^{[1
]}

Weber, U ^{[1
]}

Holl, P ^{[1
]}

Kemmer, J ^{[1
]}

Soltau, H ^{[1
]}

Viehl, A ^{[1
]}

vonZanthier, C ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] KETEK GMBH,D-85764 OBERSCHLEISSHEIM,GERMANY

来源：

REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS | 1997年 / 68卷 / 11期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1063/1.1148341

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

Monolythic arrays of 12 pn-charge coupled devices 3 X 1 cm(2) each, have been developed and produced for the focal plane instrumentation of the high throughput European Photon Imaging Camera on XMM and the German ABRIXAS x-ray satellite mission. The design parameters have been optimized to match the properties of the x-ray imaging optics as well as the x-ray intensity, energy bandwidth, and characteristic time constants of objects to be observed. The pixel size is 150 X 150 mu m(2); read-out is performed in parallel with 64 channels in each subunit, resulting in a total of 768 channels; low noise, spectroscopic performance is realized by on-chip integrated JFET electronics; high ohmic, ultrapure bulk material allows full depletion and enhances the efficiency for higher energy x-ray detection. The fabrication process, the layout topology, and the operating conditions guarantee ten years operation in space without performance degradation. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics. [S0034-6748(97)03210-3].

引用

页码：4271 / 4274

页数：4

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