共 31 条
Corn stover pretreatment by inorganic salts and its effects on hemicellulose and cellulose degradation
被引:223
作者:
Liu, Li
[1
]
Sun, Junshe
[1
]
Cai, Chengye
[1
]
Wang, Shuhao
[1
]
Pei, Haisheng
[1
]
Zhang, Jingsheng
[1
]
机构:
[1] China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
Inorganic salts;
FeCl3;
Hemicellulose;
Cellulose;
Degradation;
DILUTE SULFURIC-ACID;
HOT-WATER PRETREATMENT;
ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS;
ORGANOSOLV PRETREATMENT;
BIOMASS PRETREATMENT;
LIME PRETREATMENT;
LIGNIN;
XYLAN;
DIGESTIBILITY;
FRACTIONATION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.06.048
中图分类号:
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号:
0828 ;
摘要:
Inorganic salts, NaCl, KCl, CaCl2, MgCl2. FeCl2, FeSO4, FeCl3, and Fe-2(SO4)(3), were studied as catalysts for the degradation of hemicellulose in corn stover. FeCl3 significantly increased the hemicellulose degradation in aqueous solutions heated between 140 and 200 degrees C with high xylose recovery and low cellulose removal, amounting to similar to 90% and <10%, respectively. Hemicellulose removal increased 11-fold when the corn stover was pretreated with 0.1 M FeCl3 Compared to pretreatment with hot water under otherwise the same conditions, which was also 6-fold greater than pretreatment with dilute sulfuric acid at the same pH. Optimum pretreatment conditions were found where the corn stover was pretreated with 0.1 M FeCl3 at 140 degrees C for 20 min. Under Such conditions, 91% of hemicellulose was removed, and the recovery of monomeric and oligomeric xylose in liquid fraction achieved 89%, meanwhile, only 9% of cellulose was removed. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:5865 / 5871
页数:7
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