Characterization of fiber-generated entangled photon pairs with superconducting single-photon detectors

被引:30
作者
Liang, Chuang
Lee, Kim Fook
Medic, Milja
Kumar, Prem
Hadfield, Robert H.
Nam, Sae Woo
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Photon Commun & Comp, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
关键词
12;
D O I
10.1364/OE.15.001322
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate the suitability of fiber-generated entangled photon pairs for practical quantum communications in the telecom band by measuring their properties with superconducting single-photon detectors that produce negligible dark counts. The photon pairs are created in approximately 5-ps duration windows at 50 MHz rate while the detectors are operated in ungated free running mode. We obtain a coincidence to accidental- coincidence ratio > 80 with raw photon-counting data, i.e., without making any post-measurement corrections. Using a previously demonstrated counter-propagating scheme we also produce polarization-entangled photon pairs at 50-MHz rate, which in coincidence detection directly yield two-photon interference with a fringe visibility > 98%.
引用
收藏
页码:1322 / 1327
页数:6
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