An Ambipolar BODIPY Derivative for a White Exciplex OLED and Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Laser toward Multifunctional Devices

被引:127
作者
Chapran, Marian [1 ,2 ]
Angioni, Enrico [3 ]
Findlay, Neil J. [3 ]
Breig, Benjamin [3 ]
Cherpak, Vladyslav [5 ,6 ]
Stakhira, Pavlo [2 ]
Tuttle, Tell [3 ]
Volyniuk, Dmytro [4 ]
Grazulevicius, Juozas V. [4 ]
Nastishin, Yuriy A. [5 ,6 ]
Lavrentovich, Oleg D. [5 ,6 ]
Skabara, Peter J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Lodz Univ Technol, Dept Mol Phys, Zeromskiego 116, PL-90924 Lodz, Poland
[2] Lviv Polytech Natl Univ, S Bandera 12, UA-79013 Lvov, Ukraine
[3] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Pure & Appl Chem, WestCHEM, Glasgow G1 1XL, Lanark, Scotland
[4] Kaunas Univ Technol, Dept Polymer Chem & Technol, Radvilenu Plentas 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, Lithuania
[5] Kent State Univ, Inst Liquid Crystal, Kent, OH 44242 USA
[6] Kent State Univ, Chem Phys Interdisciplinary Program, Kent, OH 44242 USA
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会; 欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs); white light; exciplex; BODIPY dye; cholesteric liquid crystal (ChLC) laser; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; PUMPED MIRRORLESS LASING; SOLID-STATE FLUORESCENCE; HOST MATERIAL; EMISSION; DYES; EFFICIENT; CARRIER; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.6b13689
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A new interface engineering method is demonstrated for the preparation of an efficient white organic light-emitting diode (WOLED) by embedding an ultrathin layer of the novel ambipolar red emissive compound 4,4-difluoro-2,6-di(4-hexylthiopen-2-yl)-1,3,5,7,8-pentamethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (bThBODIPY) in the exciplex formation region. The compound shows a hole and electron mobility of 3.3 X 10(-4) and 2 X 10(-4) cm(2) V-1 s(-1), respectively, at electric fields higher than 5.3 x 10(5) V cm(-1). The resulting WOLED exhibited a maximum luminance of 6579 cd m(-2) with CIE 1931 color coordinates (0.39; 0.35). The bThBODIPY dye is also demonstrated to be an effective laser dye for a cholesteric liquid crystal (ChLC) laser. New construction of the ChLC laser, by which a flat capillary with an optically isotropic dye solution is sandwiched between two dye-free ChLC cells, provides photonic lasing at a wavelength well matched with that of a dye-doped planar ChLC cell.
引用
收藏
页码:4750 / 4757
页数:8
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