Optical characterization of photonic crystal delay lines based on one-dimensional coupled defects

被引:39
作者
Nishikawa, S [1 ]
Lan, S [1 ]
Ikeda, N [1 ]
Sugimoto, Y [1 ]
Ishikawa, H [1 ]
Asakawa, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Femtosecond Technol Res Assoc, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3002635, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.27.002079
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We performed optical characterizations of optical delay lines based on photonic crystal waveguides. The delay lines were composed of cylindrical air holes in silicon-on-silicon-dioxide ridge waveguides, defects were periodically created by means of increasing the separation of two neighboring air holes, and the structure was designed to have flat-transmittance impurity band. We clearly observed an impurity band with a bandwidth of similar to30 nm and a maximum transmittance of similar to0.5 at an operating wavelength of similar to1.55 mum. A 600-fs delay was confirmed with a 20-mum-long delay line. A good agreement was confirmed between the experimental results and the calculations. (C) 2002 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:2079 / 2081
页数:3
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