Family-based association study between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in UK and Taiwanese samples

被引:50
作者
Xu, Xiaohui [1 ]
Mill, Jonathan [1 ]
Zhou, Kaixin [1 ]
Brookes, Keeley [1 ]
Chen, Chih-Ken [1 ]
Asherson, Philip [1 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, MRC Social Genet & Dev Psychiat Ctr, Inst Psychiat, London SE5 8AF, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF); attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); association studies; single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP);
D O I
10.1002/ajmg.b.30406
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays an important role in normal neuronal development. Several lines of evidence implicate the involvement of BDNF in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study investigated the role of two common BDNF variants (Va166Met, C270T) in two samples of ADHD probands from the United Kingdom (n=180) and Taiwan (n=212). We found evidence of increased transmission of the C allele of the C270T in Taiwanese samples (TDT: chi(2) = 6.78, P = 0.009) and the two samples pooled together (TDT: chi(2) = 7.24, P = 0.007). No association was found between the Va166Met polymorphism and ADHD in either of the two populations. Analysis of haplotypes demonstrated a significant decreased transmission of haplotypes containing the Va166 allele and the 270T allele in the Taiwanese samples (TDT: chi(2) = 4.57, P = 0.032) and the pooled sample set (TDT: chi(2) = 5.82, P=0.016). This study provides evidence for the possible involvement of BDNF in susceptibility to ADHD. (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 86
页数:4
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