Clear detection of ADIPOQ locus as the major gene for plasma adiponectin: Results of genome-wide association analyses including 4659 European individuals

被引:131
作者
Heid, Iris M. [2 ,3 ]
Henneman, Peter [4 ]
Hicks, Andrew [5 ]
Coassin, Stefan [1 ]
Winkler, Thomas [2 ]
Aulchenko, Yurii S. [6 ]
Fuchsberger, Christian [5 ]
Song, Kijoung [7 ]
Hivert, Marie-France [8 ]
Waterworth, Dawn M. [7 ]
Timpson, Nicholas J. [9 ]
Richards, J. Brent [10 ,11 ,12 ]
Perry, John R. B. [13 ]
Tanaka, Toshiko [14 ,15 ]
Amin, Najaf [4 ]
Kollerits, Barbara [1 ]
Pichler, Irene [5 ]
Oostra, Ben A. [6 ]
Thorand, Barbara [3 ]
Frants, Rune R. [4 ]
Illig, Thomas [3 ]
Dupuis, Josee [16 ,17 ]
Glaser, Beate [9 ]
Spector, Tim [12 ]
Guralnik, Jack [18 ]
Egan, Josephine M. [19 ]
Florez, Jose C. [20 ,21 ,22 ,23 ]
Evans, David M. [9 ]
Soranzo, Nicole [12 ,24 ]
Bandinelli, Stefania [25 ]
Carlson, Olga D. [19 ]
Frayling, Timothy M. [13 ]
Burling, Keith [26 ]
Smith, George Davey [9 ]
Mooser, Vincent [7 ]
Ferrucci, Luigi [15 ]
Meigs, James B. [20 ,27 ]
Vollenweider, Peter [28 ]
van Dijk, Ko Willems [4 ,29 ]
Pramstaller, Peter [5 ,30 ,31 ]
Kronenberg, Florian [1 ]
van Duijn, Cornelia M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Innsbruck Med Univ, Div Genet Epidemiol, Dept Med Genet Mol & Clin Pharmacol, Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Univ Regensburg, Med Ctr, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Regensburg, Germany
[3] German Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Helmholtz Ctr Munich, Inst Epidemiol, Neuherberg, Germany
[4] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Human Genet, Leiden, Netherlands
[5] European Acad Bozen Bolzano EURAC, Inst Med Genet, Bolzano, Italy
[6] Erasmus MC, Dept Epidemiol, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[7] GlaxoSmithKline, Div Genet, King Of Prussia, PA USA
[8] Univ Sherbrooke, Serv Endocrinol, Dept Med, Quebec City, PQ, Canada
[9] Univ Bristol, Dept Social Med, MRC, Ctr Causal Anal Translat Epidemiol, Bristol BS8 2BN, Avon, England
[10] McGill Univ, Dept Med, Montreal, PQ H3T 1E2, Canada
[11] McGill Univ, Dept Human Genet, Montreal, PQ H3T 1E2, Canada
[12] Kings Coll London, London SE1 7EH, England
[13] Peninsula Med Sch, Exeter, Devon, England
[14] Medstar Res Inst, Baltimore, MD USA
[15] NIA, Clin Res Branch, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
[16] Boston Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Boston, MA USA
[17] NHLBI, Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA USA
[18] NIA, Lab Epidemiol Demog & Biometry, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[19] NIA, Clin Invest Lab, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
[20] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA USA
[21] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Med, Ctr Human Genet Res, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[22] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Med, Diabet Unit, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[23] Broad Inst Harvard & MIT, Program Med & Populat Genet, Cambridge, MA USA
[24] Wellcome Trust Sanger Inst, Hinxton, England
[25] ASF, Geriatr Rehabil Unit, Florence, Italy
[26] Univ Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hosp, Inst Metab Sci, Metab Res Labs, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, England
[27] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Div Gen Med, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[28] CHU Vaudois, Dept Internal Med, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
[29] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Leiden, Netherlands
[30] Gen Cent Hosp, Dept Neurol, Bolzano, Italy
[31] Med Univ Lubeck, Dept Neurol, D-23538 Lubeck, Germany
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Adiponectin; Genome-wide association study; Polymorphism; Cardiovascular disease; Metabolic syndrome; METABOLIC SYNDROME; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; APM1; GENE; RISK; PROMOTER; DISEASE; OBESITY; PREVALENCE; CAUCASIANS; CONTRIBUTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.11.035
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: Plasma adiponectin is strongly associated with various components of metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular outcomes. Concentrations are highly heritable and differ between men and women. We therefore aimed to investigate the genetics of plasma adiponectin in men and women. Methods: Wecombined genome-wide association scans of three population-based studies including 4659 persons. For the replication stage in 13795 subjects, we selected the 20 top signals of the combined analysis, as well as the 10 top signals with p-values less than 1.0 x 10(-4) for each the men-and the women-specific analyses. We further selected 73 SNPs that were consistently associated with metabolic syndrome parameters in previous genome-wide association studies to check for their association with plasma adiponectin. Results: The ADIPOQ locus showed genome-wide significant p-values in the combined (p = 4.3 x 10(-24)) as well as in both women-and men-specific analyses (p = 8.7 x 10(-17) and p = 2.5 x 10(-11), respectively). None of the other 39 top signal SNPs showed evidence for association in the replication analysis. None of 73 SNPs from metabolic syndrome loci e x hibited association with plasma adiponectin (p > 0.01). Conclusions: We demonstrated the ADIPOQ gene as the only major gene for plasma adiponectin, which e x plains 6.7% of the phenotypic variance. We further found that neither this gene nor any of the metabolic syndrome loci e x plained the se x differences observed for plasma adiponectin. Larger studies are needed to identify more moderate genetic determinants of plasma adiponectin. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:412 / 420
页数:9
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