Role of interleukin-8 in onset of the immune response in intravesical BCG therapy for superficial bladder cancer

被引:56
作者
deBoer, EC [1 ]
Somogyi, L [1 ]
deRuiter, GJW [1 ]
deReijke, TM [1 ]
Kurth, KH [1 ]
Schamhart, DHJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PECS,SCH MED,DEPT UROL,H-7621 PECS,HUNGARY
来源
UROLOGICAL RESEARCH | 1997年 / 25卷 / 01期
关键词
interleukin-8; bacillus Calmette-Guerin; bladder carcinoma; urine;
D O I
10.1007/BF00941903
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In intravesical therapy for superficial bladder carcinoma urothelial cells may, through the production of cytokines, contribute to the bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG)-induced local immunological reaction and associated antitumor efficacy. The aim of this study was to investigate such a role for the neutrophil-attracting cytokine interleukin-8 (IL-8). The appearance of IL-8 in patients' urine after BCG therapy was compared with BCG-induced IL-6 and IL-2 and the stability of IL-8 in urine was tested. Compared to IL-6 and IL-2, a rapid induction of IL-8 was observed, occurring after the first BCG instillation. Urinary IL-8 was highly stable, even after 24 h incubation at 37 degrees C. The IL-8 concentration after the first instillation seemed to be associated with subsequent development of an immune response. Consequently, IL-8 seems an attractive candidate for investigation of its prognostic value for a clinical response to BCG therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 34
页数:4
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