Current therapies to shorten postoperative ileus

被引:72
作者
Johnson, Michael D. [1 ]
Walsh, R. Matthew [1 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Dept Gen Surg, Inst Digest Dis, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
THORACIC EPIDURAL ANALGESIA; PHASE-III TRIAL; BOWEL FUNCTION; COLORECTAL SURGERY; DOUBLE-BLIND; OPIOID ANTAGONIST; CYTOKINE RESPONSE; RECOVERY; MOTILITY; PLACEBO;
D O I
10.3949/ccjm.76a.09051
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Postoperative ileus delays hospital discharge, increases costs, and contributes to adverse outcomes. A variety of neural and chemical factors are involved. To shorten the duration of postoperative ileus, we may need to establish standard plans of care that favor earlier feeding, use of nasogastric tubes only on a selective basis, and prokinetic drugs as needed.
引用
收藏
页码:641 / 648
页数:8
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