Theorizing Regulatory Intermediaries: The RIT Model

被引:204
作者
Abbott, Kenneth W. [1 ]
Levi-faur, David [2 ,3 ]
Snidal, Duncan [4 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Federmann Sch Publ Policy & Govt, Jerusalem, Israel
[3] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Polit Sci, Jerusalem, Israel
[4] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Coll, Int Relat, Oxford, England
关键词
intermediaries; rule-takers; rule-makers; regulation; regulatory governance; orchestration; capture; PRIVATE REGULATION; GLOBAL GOVERNANCE; STANDARDS; ACCOUNTABILITY; NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1177/0002716216688272
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
Regulation is typically conceived as a two-party relationship between a rule-maker or regulator (R) and a rule-taker or target (T). We set out an agenda for the study of regulation as a three- (or more) party relationship, with intermediaries (I) at the center of the analysis. Intermediaries play major and varied roles in regulation, from providing expertise and feedback to facilitating implementation, from monitoring the behavior of regulatory targets to building communities of assurance and trust. After developing the basic regulator-intermediary-target (RIT) model, we discuss important extensions and variations of the model. We then discuss the varieties of regulatory capture that may appear where intermediaries are involved.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 35
页数:22
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