Behavior of explosive compacted/consolidated of nanometric copper powders

被引:23
作者
Farinha, A. R. [1 ]
Mendes, R. [1 ]
Baranda, J. [1 ]
Calinas, R. [1 ]
Vieira, M. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] CEMUC, Dept Mech Engn, P-3030788 Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
Copper; Nanosized; Explosive compactation/consolidation; Nanostructured; NANOCRYSTALLINE COPPER; COMPACTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.08.120
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanosized particles of copper have been explosive compacted/consolidated with different process conditions using a cylindrical configuration as lay out, in order to preserve nanocrystallinity in 3D parts. After processing the specimens were characterized regarding the density, microstructure, grain size, and hardness using Archimedes method, SEM, XRD and depth-sensing indentation, respectively. The results show a significant bulk densification after explosion, associated to a nanocrystalline character, similar to the starting powders. For the sharpest parameters selected for the explosion a bimodal distribution of grain size is visible by SEM comparable to 2D nanocrystalline copper deposited by sputtering. The properties of "sintered parts" are compared with those of a standard resulting from densification of micropowders using the same technology, and the results highlight the future role of explosive densification of ductile nanopowder metals, as a suitable technique for macro- and micromanufacturing of nanostructured parts. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 238
页数:4
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