Influence of annealing temperature on the formation, microstructure and magnetic properties of spinel nanocrystalline cobalt ferrites

被引:123
作者
Ai, Lunhong [1 ]
Jiang, Jing [1 ]
机构
[1] China W Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lab Appl Chem & Pollut Control Technol, Nanchong 637002, Peoples R China
关键词
Magnetic materials; Chemical synthesis; Ferrite; Magnetic properties; NANOPARTICLES; POWDER;
D O I
10.1016/j.cap.2009.06.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanocrystalline cobalt ferrites were synthesized by a simple, general, one-step sol-gel auto-combustion method. An interpretation based on the measurement of the adiabatic flame temperature and the amounts of gas evolved during reaction had been proposed for the nature of combustion. The influence of annealing temperatures on the magnetic properties was investigated. The microstructure was characterized by means of X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was found that the particle size and magnetic properties of the as-prepared ferrite samples showed strong dependence on the annealing temperature. The coercivity initially increased and then decreased with increasing annealing temperature whereas the particle size and saturation magnetization continuously increased. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:284 / 288
页数:5
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1997, PRERRYS CHEM ENG HDB
[2]   Further insights in the conductivity behavior of nanocrystalline NiFe2O4 [J].
Baruwati, Babita ;
Rana, Rohit Kumar ;
Manorama, Sunkara V. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2007, 101 (01)
[3]   Microwave synthesis and characterization of Co-ferrite nanoparticles [J].
Bensebaa, F ;
Zavaliche, F ;
L'Ecuyer, P ;
Cochrane, RW ;
Veres, T .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2004, 277 (01) :104-110
[4]  
Brinker C. J., 1990, SOL GEL SCI
[5]   Magnetic characterization of nanocrystalline Ni-Zn ferrite powder prepared by the glyoxylate precursor method [J].
Caizer, C ;
Stefanescu, M .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2002, 35 (23) :3035-3040
[6]   Characterization of aqueous dispersions of Fe3O4 nanoparticles and their biomedical applications [J].
Cheng, FY ;
Su, CH ;
Yang, YS ;
Yeh, CS ;
Tsai, CY ;
Wu, CL ;
Wu, MT ;
Shieh, DB .
BIOMATERIALS, 2005, 26 (07) :729-738
[7]  
Dean J A, 1998, LANGES HDB CHEM
[8]   Characteristics and synthesis of Cu-Ni ferrite nanopowders by coprecipitation method with ultrasound irradiation [J].
Doh, SG ;
Kim, EB ;
Lee, BH ;
Oh, JH .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2004, 272 :2238-2240
[9]   A comparative study of the magnetic properties of bulk and nanocrystalline Co3O4 [J].
Dutta, P. ;
Seehra, M. S. ;
Thota, S. ;
Kumar, J. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2008, 20 (01)
[10]   Structural, magnetic and electrical properties of the sol-gel prepared Li0.5Fe2.5O4 fine particles [J].
George, M ;
Nair, SS ;
John, AM ;
Joy, PA ;
Anantharaman, MR .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 39 (05) :900-910