Modelling soil loss rates in the Ethiopian Highlands by integration of high resolution MOMS-02/D2-stereo-data in a GIS

被引：60

作者：

Reusing, M

Schneider, T

Ammer, U

机构：

[1] Univ Munich, Chair Land Use Planning & Environm Protect, D-85354 Freising, Germany

[2] GTZ Off, Savannah Woodland Management Study Project, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING | 2000年 / 21卷 / 09期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1080/014311600209797

中图分类号：

TP7 [遥感技术];

学科分类号：

081102 ; 0816 ; 081602 ; 083002 ; 1404 ;

摘要：

Landscape degradation by soil erosion has increased considerably in the Ethiopian Highlands since the deforestation of the natural mountain forests and the cultivation of large areas, resulting in a serious threat to the Ethiopian population. This investigation shows how to integrate remote sensing data into a geographical information system (GIS) for modelling soil loss rates. Stereo-image data of the MOMS-02/D2-sensor, tested during the Second German Spacelab-Mission D-2, served as main database. By application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) thematic maps were produced, which emphasize the spatial impact of different soil erosion factors and show the expected dimensions of soil loss. The result shows that the integration of remote sensing data into a GIS offers various applications for resource management in developing countries.

引用

页码：1885 / 1896

页数：12