Quantum plasma fluid model for high-gain free-electron lasers

被引:49
作者
Serbeto, A. [1 ]
Monteiro, L. F. [1 ]
Tsui, K. H. [1 ]
Mendonca, J. T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Inst Fis, BR-24210346 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Inst Super Tecn, IPFN, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
THERMAL-WAVE MODEL; STIMULATED-EMISSION; MAGNETIC-FIELD; BEAM; FEL;
D O I
10.1088/0741-3335/51/12/124024
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Starting from the eikonal approximation (geometrical optics), a set of nonlinear quantum plasma fluid equations to describe the quantum free-electron laser (FEL) is presented. Subsequently, by using these fluid equations for a relativistic electron beam, interacting with stimulated radiation and an optical wiggler field, a general dispersion relation for quantum FEL instability is derived taking into account the beam space-charge mode modulated by the ponderomotive potential well. It is shown that the saturation time for the quantum FEL instability can be estimated from the solutions of three-wave coupled equations which describe the FEL dynamics in the fluid model.
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页数:9
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