Transfer-matrix density-matrix renormalization-group theory for thermodynamics of one-dimensional quantum systems

被引:260
作者
Wang, XQ [1 ]
Xiang, T [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CAMBRIDGE, INTERDISCIPLINARY RES CTR SUPERCONDUCT, CAMBRIDGE CH3 0HE, ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.56.5061
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The transfer-matrix density-matrix renormalization-group method for one-dimensional quantum lattice systems has been developed by considering the symmetry property of the transfer matrix and introducing the asymmetric reduced density matrix. We have evaluated a number of thermodynamic quantities of the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model using this method and found that the results agree very accurately with the exact ones. The relative errors for the spin susceptibility are less than 10(-3) down to T = 0.01J with 80 states kept.
引用
收藏
页码:5061 / 5064
页数:4
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