Using neural networks for data mining

被引:124
作者
Craven, MW [1 ]
Shavlik, JW [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WISCONSIN,DEPT COMP SCI,MADISON,WI 53706
关键词
machine learning; neural networks; rule extraction; comprehensible models; decision trees; perceptrons;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-739X(97)00022-8
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
Neural networks have been successfully applied in a wide range of supervised and unsupervised learning applications. Neural-network methods are not commonly used for data-mining tasks, however, because they often produce incomprehensible models and require long training times. In this article, we describe neural-network learning algorithms that are able to produce comprehensible models, and that do not require excessive training times. Specifically, we discuss two classes of approaches for data mining with neural networks. The first type of approach, often called rule extraction, involves extracting symbolic models from trained neural networks. The second approach is to directly learn simple, easy-to-understand networks. We argue that, given the current state-of-the-art, neural-network methods deserve a place in the tool boxes of data-mining specialists.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 229
页数:19
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