Hypervariable loci that enhance the discriminatory ability of newly proposed 15-loci and 24-loci variable-number tandem repeat typing method on Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains predominated by the Beijing family

被引:87
作者
Iwamoto, Tomotada [1 ]
Yoshida, Shiomi
Suzuki, Katsuhiro
Tomita, Motohisa
Fujiyama, Riyo
Tanaka, Noriko
Kawakami, Yasuto
Ito, Masahiro
机构
[1] Kobe Inst Hlth, Dept Microbiol, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
[2] Natl Hosp Org, Kinki Chuo Chest Med Ctr, Osaka, Japan
[3] Kobe City Publ Hlth Ctr, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
关键词
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing family; VNTR; tuberculosis; IS6110; RFLP;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00658.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The newly proposed 15- and 24-loci mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit (MIRU)-variable-number tandem repeat (VNTR) typing method was evaluated for its ability to differentiate 181 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing family strains. Compared with the original 12-loci MIRU-VNTR typing method, the 15-loci system dramatically improved the discriminatory power for Beijing strains; however, large clusters that could be further differentiated by IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) were still obtained. The clonal stability and allelic diversity of a total of 31 VNTR loci were evaluated. VNTRs 3232, 3820, and 4120 were identified as the effective hypervariable VNTR set for the second-line typing of clustered strains following the 15-loci based scheme. Consequently, the discriminatory power of the new scheme (18 loci) equaled that of IS6110 RFLP.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 74
页数:8
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