A case of brain abscess as complication of esophageal dilation for caustic stenosis

The authors report a case of a two-year-old child with esophageal stricture - caused first by caustic ingestion and by the end-to-end anastomosis, performed after the excision of the stenotic esophageal segment - that required repeated dilations. These manouvres unfortunately led to bacteremia and a serious complication of a brain abscess, in the right fronto-parietal area, that was promptly removed. A few months later the child was subjected to an esophageal substitution with a colonic transposition. At present he is in good condition and the follow-up showed normal function of the neo-esophagus.