High energy and high power density electrochemical capacitors

被引:256
作者
Zheng, JP
Jow, TR
机构
[1] Army Research Laboratories, Electronics and Pwr. Sources Dept., Fort Monmouth
关键词
capacitors; ruthenium; energy density;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02424-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High energy density electrochemical capacitors were built with a newly discovered electrode material (amorphous RuO2 . xH(2)O). Energy densities as high as 96 J/g (26 Wh/kg) were obtained based on the RuO2 . xH(2)O electrode material alone. However, the power density of the capacitor is low. By mixing RuO2 . xH(2)O powders with about 20% weight of carbon black, power densities greater than 10 kW/kg could be achieved at a delivered energy density of about 72 J/g (20 Wh/kg). Capacitance as a function of cycle life was studied for up to 60 000 cycles. The temperature dependence of capacitance and resistance of the capacitor are also reported in this paper.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 159
页数:5
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