A bioassay for screening materials influencing feeding in the field slug Deroceras reticulatum (Muller) (Mollusca: Pulmonata)

被引:29
作者
Clark, SJ [1 ]
Dodds, CJ [1 ]
Henderson, IF [1 ]
Martin, AP [1 ]
机构
[1] IACR ROTHAMSTED, DEPT STAT, HARPENDEN AL5 2JQ, HERTS, ENGLAND
关键词
Deroceras reticulatum; slug; antifeedant; bioassay;
D O I
10.1111/j.1744-7348.1997.tb06841.x
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Test materials were incorporated in wheat flour pellets to measure their effect on slug feeding. The dry weights of individual pellets were measured before and after exposure for 24 h to starved slugs. The method gave consistent results, and can accommodate test materials with different physical properties. The phagostimulant effect of sucrose was confirmed. An extract of the herb tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus) was the most effective antifeedant of the materials used at the concentrations tested. The method is compared with other published techniques.
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 385
页数:7
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