Design and Implementation of Optical Wireless Communications with Optically Powered Smart Dust Motes

被引:38
作者
O'Brien, Dominic C. [1 ]
Liu, Jing Jing [1 ]
Faulkner, Grahame E. [1 ]
Sivathasan, Sashigaran [1 ]
Yuan, Wei Wen [1 ]
Collins, Steve [1 ]
Elston, Steve J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Oxford OX1 3PJ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Optical Wireless Communications; Smart Dust; Optically powered;
D O I
10.1109/JSAC.2009.091214
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Complete electronic and micro-mechanical systems can now be fabricated on the scale of hundreds of microns. Implementing radio frequency wireless communications with such 'smart dust' is challenging, due to the power required and the small size of any antennas that can be implemented. Optical wireless communications, using a modulated retro-reflector at the smart dust has the advantages of low-power consumption and highly directive channels that allow long communications ranges. In this paper we report the design and implementation of a communications system that uses a base station to communicate with, and power, smart dust motes, over ranges of 10s of metres. A base station that uses holographic beamsteering is described, and dust motes that use silicon ICs to provide communications, power and modulation control. Results indicate the dust mote will operate at a range of over 30m from the base station.
引用
收藏
页码:1646 / 1653
页数:8
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Born M., 2000, Principles of Optics - Electromag- netic Theory of Propagation, Interference and Diffraction of Light
[2]  
Delbruck T., 1995, Vision Chips: Implementing vision algorithms with analog VLSI circuits, P139
[3]  
*EDM OPT, CORN CUB ARR NT47 32
[4]  
GILBREATH G, 2000, COMPACT LIGHTWEIGHT, P57
[5]  
Gonzalez R. C., 2003, DIGITAL IMAGE PROCES
[6]  
GUILLOUD F, 2002, COMM 2002 ICC 2002 I, P202
[7]  
Kahn J.M., 1999, NEXT CENTURY CHALLEN
[8]  
KRISHNAMOORTHY AV, 1996, SCALING OPTOELECTRON
[9]  
LIXIA Z, 2002, ASSEMBLED CORNER CUB
[10]  
LIXIAZHOU JM, 2003, J MICROELECTROMECHAN, V12, P233